Nation leading drug reform for the ACT


Released 20/10/2022

The personal possession of small amounts of the most commonly used illicit drugs will be decriminalised in the ACT following a 12-month transition period.

The Drugs of Dependence (Personal Possession) Amendment Bill 2022 passed the ACT Legislative Assembly today with amendments made by the ACT Government to ensure the legislation achieves the aim of minimising the harm caused by illicit drugs.

Minister for Health Rachel Stephen-Smith said the passage of the legislation was the logical next step in the ACT Government’s commitment to delivering evidence-based and practice informed harm minimisation responses to alcohol and other drug use.

“The ACT has led the nation with a progressive approach to reducing the harm caused by illicit drugs with a focus on diversion, access to treatment and rehabilitation and reducing the stigma attached to drug use.

“This sensible reform is based on the expert advice that a health focused, harm reduction approach delivers the best outcome for people using drugs,” said Minister Stephen-Smith.

From late October 2023, the possession of small amounts of certain illicit drugs will be decriminalised. This means people will no longer be exposed to potential prison sentences and instead may be issued a caution, a $100 fine or referred to an illicit drug diversion program.

This reform will reduce the stigma and fear for people who are using drugs to access health services. By diverting people to a drug diversion program, people who use drug will be offered the health services and support they need while providing a pathway away from the criminal justice system.

The Government will now take the next 12 months prior to the reform commencing to implement oversight arrangements, deliver training for frontline workers, including police, and develop public and targeted communications with ACT Policing, the alcohol and drug sector, academic experts and people with lived experience.

This change been made with extensive consultation and input from policy experts, local and national drug and alcohol sector advocates, service providers, ACT Government directorates and ACT Policing.

The ACT Government invests more than $26 million each year in specialist alcohol, tobacco and other drug treatment and support services.

Through the 2022-23 ACT Budget, the sector has been boosted with more than $13 million in new harm minimisation investments – including boosting residential rehabilitation services, delivering more targeted treatments for methamphetamine addiction and establishing a new support service for families and carers of people who use drugs.

These investments will help some of the most vulnerable and stigmatised members of our community to get the care and support they need when they need it, as these reforms are implemented.

“The ACT Government has excellent relationships with the alcohol and other drug sector. We work closely with researchers, healthcare providers and community organisations – including those who represent lived experience – to ensure we are funding and delivering services that benefit the community and deliver better health outcomes for ACT residents,” said Minister Stephen-Smith.

- Statement ends -

Rachel Stephen-Smith, MLA | Media Releases


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